Bupropion tablets are a medication used primarily to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). It is also prescribed to help people quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms and the urge to smoke. Bupropion is in a class of medications called antidepressants.

Here are some key points about bupropion tablets:

1. Antidepressant: Bupropion works by inhibiting the reuptake of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which helps improve mood and alleviate symptoms of depression.
2. Smoking Cessation Aid: Bupropion is also sold under the brand name Zyban when prescribed for smoking cessation. It reduces the craving for nicotine and withdrawal symptoms associated with quitting smoking.
3. Dosage: The dosage of bupropion varies depending on the condition being treated and individual factors such as age and medical history. It is typically taken orally in tablet form, once or twice daily.
4. Delayed Onset: Like many antidepressants, it may take several weeks for bupropion to reach its full therapeutic effect. It’s important to continue taking it as prescribed, even if you do not notice immediate improvement in symptoms.
5. Side Effects: Common side effects of bupropion may include dry mouth, headache, nausea, insomnia, dizziness, or constipation. These side effects are usually mild and may lessen over time.
6. Seizure Risk: Bupropion may lower the seizure threshold, especially at higher doses. The risk of seizures is increased in individuals with a history of seizures, eating disorders, or certain medical conditions. The risk is also increased if bupropion is taken in combination with other medications that lower the seizure threshold.
7. Interactions: Bupropion may interact with other medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), antipsychotics, and certain medications used to treat arrhythmias. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking before starting bupropion.
8. Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety of bupropion during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. Consult with a healthcare professional before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
9. Psychiatric Effects: Bupropion may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, particularly in children, adolescents, and young adults. Close monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential, especially when starting or changing the dosage of bupropion.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and read the medication label carefully before using bupropion tablets. If you have any questions or concerns about its use, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.